Saturday, December 28, 2019

Ruby Ridge Incident Free Essay Example, 1500 words

The Ruby Ridge Incident: Abuse of Force or Standard Operating Procedure? Table of Contents Table of Contents 2 Introduction 2 Analysis 3 Alternative Action 6 Impact 7 Evaluation 8 Summary 8 References 9 Abstract The Ruby Ridge incident presents a challenge to law enforcement officers in the United States and the world relating to the proper response and show of force in regard to the apprehension of terrorist subjects. The use of special operations and military force in police operations can lead to â€Å"stand-off’s† and â€Å"sieges† like the Ruby Ridge incident in which innocent civilians died, wrongly targeted by law enforcement. The example of Ruby Ridge thus calls for restraint and a revision of tactics in Critical Response in terrorist apprehension and hostage situations, achieved through training, regulation, and limitation of the use of force in officers. Introduction The Ruby Ridge Incident occurred in a remote region of Northern Idaho in 1992 when a â€Å"siege† of Randy Weaver’s family cabin and prolonged stand-off with law enforcement officials led to the death of Weaver’s wife and son. The Ruby Ridge incident was investigated by the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, & Firearms, the Department of Justice, the FBI, the U. S.We will write a custom essay sample on Ruby Ridge Incident or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now Marshalls, and Congress to determine if the government had made mistakes or acted improperly during the raid. Numerous mistakes in tactics were identified, including the de facto issuance of â€Å"shoot-to-kill† orders to commandos on the Weaver property. (DOJ, 1992) The strongest historical assessments of the validity of the ATF officers in the raid is the actual legal proceedings which failed to convict Weaver of any of the alleged charges that were the cause for the incident, and a further civil suit which resulted in the Weaver family receiving over $3.1 million dollars in a wrongful death settlement with the U. S. government. (Booraem, 1995) The Ruby Ridge raid is complex and filled with civil rights and liberties questions, but these only highlight the importance of historical accuracy in the assessment. If Randy Weaver was an Aryan Nation member and planning armed terrorism in Idaho, the police response will be viewed in a different light potentially than if he and his family were peaceful, patriotic, religious people attempting to live an ideological life based on the American pioneer spirit. In reviewing the combined decision of the U. S. Marshalls, FBI, Idaho CRI, and BATF in the raid, as directed by the U. S. Attorney’s office and field officers, the decisions and tactics can be seen to be determinant on the actual identity and nature of Weaver’s alleged criminal or terrorist activity vs.

Thursday, December 26, 2019

Nike Inc. A Sports Gear Company - 1884 Words

Nike Inc. is a sports gear company based out of Unites states of America. The company deals with development and sales of athletic sport equipments and recreational products. Nike sponsor various athletes and teams by providing their products to promote. The brand is endorsed by various famous players such as Carl Lewis, basketball player Michael Jordan, Jackie Joyner-Kersee and Sebastian Coe. Nike products cover running, basketball, football, cricket, tennis and golf under Nike and Jordan brand names. History- Nike was established as Blue Ribbon Sports in the year 1964 by Bill Bowerman and Phil Knight. It was distributing for a Japanese shoe company Onitsuka Tiger. The name Blue ribbon sport was later changed to Nike in the year 1971. In next nine years Nike captured 50% share in the American athlete shoe market. The company started its first public offering in the year 1980. Nike was always able to outshine other players in the market due to its global marketing campaign complemented by celebrity athletes and professional sports teams. The company spent $1.09 billion on advertising in the United States in the year 2013. Size- Nike employed more than 62,600 workers worldwide. The total revenue of the company was $ 27.8 billion in 2014. Out of this, maximum business was from North America. In 2014, Nike’s footwear section had the revenue of $7.495 billion (US dollar) in North America, whereas apparels and equipment amounted to $3.937 billion and $ 0.867 billion. In theShow MoreRelatedWhy Investing Of Nike Stocks Essay1697 Words   |  7 Pages Why Invest In Nike Stocks? Stephen Lane Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University Why invest in Nike stocks? Over the last 10 years’ gym memberships within the United States have increased from 41.3 million to 54.1 million. The biggest trend over the last few years is becoming fit, more and more each day people are finding ways to live fit and healthier lifestyles. From eating the right nutritional foods, working out and people just wanting to follow the latest and greatest trendsRead MoreNike Strategy1302 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction For this module Session Long Project I picked Nike, Inc as the multinational company to study. Here we will discuss the origin and history of this company and its profile. We will also cover Nike s international activities and how they managed to become today s world s leading supplier of athletic shoes, apparel and sports equipment. We will see how this company managed to expand internationally and control the sportswear arena completely by utilizing marketing strategy centeringRead MoreWhy Investing Of Nike Stocks Essay1275 Words   |  6 PagesWhy invest in Nike stocks? Over the last 10 years’ gym memberships within the United States have increased from 41.3 million to 54.1 million. The biggest trend over the last few years is becoming fit, more and more each day people are finding ways to live fit and healthier lifestyles. From eating the right nutritional foods, working out and people just wanting to follow the latest and greatest trends. The increase in gym memberships and the amount of people working out leads to the increase in athleticRead MoreNikes Core Competencies Exist In Their1511 Words   |  7 Pagestheir products and markets. Although Nike does not manufacture any of its own shoes, the company is still today’s leader in selling athletic shoes and apparel. Nikes marketing strategy is an important component of the companys success. Nike is located as a premium-brand, selling well-designed and costly products. Nike lures clients with a marketing strategy centring on their brand image: a distinctive logo (the Swoosh ) and the advertising slogan Just Do It. Nike promotes its products by supportRead MoreMarketing Strategy Of Nike s Success895 Words   |  4 PagesNike is one of the most recognizable brands in the world. It is not only renown for its high quality athletic apparel but it is also known as one of the best manufacturers and designers for sporty fashion for both the gym and the streets. Nike is among the sole companies that took note that, â€Å"Americans are wearing yoga pants, running gear and basketball shoes not just to-and-from the gym, but also around town.† (Fortune). Active wea r is suddenly chic. They noticed that Americans find that athleticRead MoreLeaders of the Sports World: Nike1369 Words   |  6 PagesLeaders of the Sports World Andrea M. Delvalle Etido Akpan Bus. 508 Strayer University Nike is the leader in sportswear and sporting equipment. It is a public company /major retail that was founded on January 25, 1964 as Blue Ribbon Sports. The company was headquartered in Oregon. It was founded by Bill Bowerman and Philip Knight. Philip Knight was a track athlete at the University of Oregon and his track coach, Bill Bowerman, helped him launch his idea. The company’s mission was to bringRead MoreGym Memberships At The United States Essay1023 Words   |  5 Pagesathletic clothing regardless if they intend not to go to the gym that day. People are wearing it to the office, shopping, to run errands and other social events. Athleisure wear consist of articles of clothing such as spandex, leggings, yoga pants, sports bras and fashionable sweats. Over the last 10 years an increase in athleisure wear has spread at a rapid rate globally, particularly in the women’s fashion industry. Since 2013 the increase in athleisure wear apparel has grown by 14% and accountsRead MoreThe Career Of Sports Apparel For The Best1016 Words   |  5 PagesAbout the Company An idea that changed the course of sports apparel for the best. Under Armour’s Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Directors Kevin A. Plank came across the idea in 1995. At the time, Plank was the special teams captain for the University of Maryland’s football team. His plan was to find an alternative to the sweat soaked cotton shirt, him and his teammates were so tired of dealing with. Upon graduation, he set out to find the perfect material for his first prototypeRead MoreNike Business Analysis Essay1378 Words   |  6 Pagesmarketing strategy. As reported in its 2009-2010 Annual report, because NIKE is a consumer products company, â€Å"the relative popularity of various sports and fitness activities and changing design trends affect the demand for our products†. Therefore, Nike must â€Å"respond to trends and shifts in consumer preferences by adjusting the mix of existing product offerings, developing new products, styles and categories, a nd influencing sports and fitness preferences through aggressive marketing†. In fiscal yearRead MoreMarketing Strategy Of Nike, Inc. Essay1391 Words   |  6 Pages Companies must seek to differentiate themselves from the competitors for them to thrive and survive in the competitive market. All the companies use information from marketing to enhance their competitive advantages in their specific industries. When implementing a marketing strategy, the companies need to analyze their marketing information and understand and evaluate what is working and what isn’t working. The two companies are unique in categories of sporting apparel and footwear. They have

Friday, December 20, 2019

Kant Essay - 1709 Words

Isaac Newton had a new approach to the existence of space and time that contradicted that of great philosophers such as Leibniz and Descates. Newton felt that space and time are infinite and independent of the body and mind, that the bodies and minds of the world existed in space and time and even without the presence of physical bodies there still would be space and time. He stated there â€Å"are positions in space and time which are independent of the material entities† that existed in them and that the principles of empty space and time are possible. In the Prolegomena, Immanuel Kant seems to have agreed in part with Newton’s views of space and time and attempted to support Newton by presenting two forms of judgment that would maintain†¦show more content†¦These judgments of experience are what Kant feels is the basis for Newtonian science. He states: No conditions of judgments of experience are higher than those which bring the phenomena (appearance), according to the different form of their intuition, under pure concepts of the understanding, and render the empirical judgments objectively valid. These are therefore the a priori principles of possible experience. He continues on to state that principles of possible experience are the same as universal laws of nature. This shows that all laws of nature, which are laws of science, have their basis in the principle of universal objectivity. For principles to be described by science, the observer must have a valid subjective perception of the principle in study which will lead to an objective truth of the scientific principle that is universally true and will in turn becomes a pure concept, only then can a scientific theory and observation become a scientific law and in turn a universal law. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Kant uses this explanation of universal truth and pure concept to continue on and defend Newton’s thesis of space and time existing independently of physical beings. He states that we are able to see and experience the world because of space and time. When we are born, and grow through life, we have a concept of space and time that is innate in us, and not taught to us, whichShow MoreRelatedImmanuel Kant And The Kant Essay1263 Words   |  6 Pages Immanuel Kant Lying Chiyane Peterson MCCC Ethics MW 1:30pm Parviz Dehghani Lying the one form of communication that is the untruth expressed to be the truth. Immanuel Kant states that lying is morally wrong in all possible ways. His hatred for lying has made him â€Å"just assumed that anyone who lied would be operating with a maxim like this: tell a lie so as to gain some benefit.†(Landau,pp.171) This is true for a vast number of people, they will lie in orderRead MoreKant s Principles Of Kant1743 Words   |  7 Pages The work of Immanuel Kant focuses on the idea that of everything in the world it is only good will that can be taken as â€Å"good without qualification† (Kant, 393). Unlike qualities or talents, which can be used both for good and for bad, good will is considered by Kant to be unequivocally good. Therefore, Kant’s principles require an individual to make decisions only based rationally upon the principles, or maxim, behind that decision, without consideration of the consequences that that actionRead MoreKant And Kant s Philosophy1657 Words   |  7 Pagesuniversal a priori condition which alone things can become objects of our cognition in general[.]† -Immanuel Kant, p 20 of Critique of Judgment This quote most aptly describes Kant’s purpose in writing a critique of aesthetic judgment, with the most important term being â€Å"transcendental.† The Oxford Dictionary defines the word as â€Å"presupposed in and necessary to experience† (what Kant refers to as a priori). In this sense, it is something that pertains to elements of human experience and thenRead MoreKant : Kant s Ethics1293 Words   |  6 PagesKhaled AlMarwani Philosophical Ethics PHL270 Dr. Elizabeth F. Cooke Question # 1: Kant’s Ethics According to my humble reading, Kant is considered the hardest to read, grasp and understand among the philosophers that we came across studying ethics. According to Kant, nothing could be called good without qualification except a good will. And the good will is the desire or the tendency to do your duty because it is your duty, not anything else. Thus, nothing can be gained out of an actionRead MoreImmanuel Kant And Kant On Morality1097 Words   |  5 Pagesdifferent societies. Examples would be don’t cheat, don’t steal, and treat others as you would want to be treated. When dealing with the philosophers take on morality, there are two which are usually compared to one another, Immanuel Kant and David Hume. Immanuel Kant had many theories throughout his philosophical time. Here are some of his ethical works, Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals (1785), the Critique of Practical Reason (1788), and the Metaphysics of Morals (1797), which contains bothRe ad MoreKant And Kant s Philosophy2023 Words   |  9 PagesImmanuel Kant was an exceptional philosopher who often fantasized about the wonders of the human perception. Through the power of imagination in the human mind Kant was able to postulate possible answers to the great questions of existence. He was daring and bold to wonder what constitutes the beauty of the human soul, how the existence of an all-powerful entity would be possible, and also what do human beings really do to perceive their surroundings. With such notable works as Critiques of PracticalRead MoreKant And Kant s Metaphysical Theorizing1303 Words   |  6 Pageswere possible. For Kant, the question of how synthetic a-priori judgements operated was central to understanding the nature of human thinking, and to enabling metaphysics. Previously Kant had been alerted to the writings of David Hume. Hume had effectively claimed that knowledge only came from analytic a-priori judgments or by synthetic a-posteriori. Hume criticized the notion of cause and effect, and claimed it to be product of conventions of thought, rather than reason. Kant had recognized thatRead MoreKant And Kant s Categorical Imperative1241 Words   |  5 Pages Immanuel Kant, an 18th-century moral philosopher, had contended that the fundamental principle of morality is the Categorical Imperative, from here will be additionally labeled as (CI) or otherwise mentioned. He supported his view by suggesting a pure moral philosophy; a metaphysics of morals that is not solely for rational beings to explore different ¬ sources of basic moral principles that are found through their own observational experience a priori, but additionally for the sake of morality asRead MoreKant And Kant s Universal Law Essay1458 Words   |  6 PagesDoes Kant successfully establish that one must never under any circumstances or for any purpose tell a lie? In this essay, I will argue that Immanuel Kant fails to successfully establish lying as morally impermissible because the claim that lying is morally impermissible goes against common sense. Kant defines his Universal Law to demonstrate the necessary action one must take in order to act in a way that is morally permissible and uses it in support of his belief that one’s motive is the soleRead MoreKant And Kant s Moral Ethics862 Words   |  4 PagesAccording to Kant, We have these absolute duties to ourselves and these duties to oneself become the supreme principle of all duties. Therefore, these supreme self-duties are the reason why moral ethics exist, and without our duties to oneself there would be no other duties, nor would we, as a species, survive at all. However, these self-regarding duties can be very contradicting, but can help us understand the bigger picture of the categorical imperative. Kant believes that we must â€Å"act only according

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

Constantine the Ruler of the Roman Empire - 1626 Words

Constantine the ruler of the Roman Empire had been surrounded by many controversies during his reign (Cameron, 14). He was the son of a great warrior and he defeated Manutius a great ruler at Milia Bridge. He had gained much respect and admiration among the Romans as a fair ruler. He emerged as a ruler who supported Christianity and then became popular as a Christian ruler himself. His reign and victory over the Roman Empire is a significant event in the history of Christian religion. With the Edict of Milan in 313 Christianity was recognized as a religion, and the followers were free to practice Christianity without fear. It has been argued that Constantine failed to treat different religions equally as paganism (Cameron, 57). Constantine also sponsored churches, promoted Christians to high government ranks, exempted taxes for the clergy. In the latter days of his rule Constantine had a stricter approach towards Christianity and professed that there is one God, the Christian God. He rewarded building temples into churches. He played a key role in framing important church policies namely The Council of Arles, A.D. 314 and The Council of Nicaea, A.D. 325. Constantine, however faced much challenges after he legalized Christianity. Christianity had been divided into different churches and their views. Constantine is also responsible for the creation of a universal church. Constantine presided over the First Ecumenical Council held at Nicaea to resolve the Arian Controversy.Show MoreRelatedThe Rule Of The Empire Essay1249 Words   |  5 Pagesreligious influence have gone hand in hand. Rulers and their governmental bodies have used their power and influence in an attempt to spread their religious mantra to their populace. Asoka, of the Mauryan empire, wanted to use his religion in order to establish his empire as a stronghold of peace and prosperity. In stark contrast to that, Emperor Trajan of Rome wanted for Christians under his dominion to be persecuted in order to keep the status quo of the empire. Walking the line between acceptance andRead MoreThe Rise Of The Middle Ages Essay1259 Words   |  6 Pagesway to the rise of the Caro lingian empire. I would argue the characteristics of the middle ages include a real shift in culture and religion, while seeing the dominant influence that Christianity had on culture. Personally, I think that the reign of the emperor Constantine is what really began the shift into the middle ages. Under Constantine, we see a transformation of religion, culture and politics. In the centuries leading up to Constantine, the Roman Empire was having many ups and downs. TheRead MoreConstantine the Great1359 Words   |  6 PagesConstantine the Great Constantine the Great, first Christian Emperor, originator of Constantinople, creator of the Byzantine Empire, military conqueror, and honored saint, has been labeled by many the most instrumental emperor of the Roman Empire. Constantine played a crucial role in the development of Europe during the Middle Ages, and founded Christianity as the formal religion of the Roman Empire. His dynamic yet effective predominance laid the infrastructure of European development. FromRead MoreThe Rise Of The Century King Cyrus And Emperor Constantine1305 Words   |  6 Pagesthe greatest rulers in history King Cyrus and Emperor Constantine you will discover that these two historical leaders dramatically influenced the change of direction for Judaism and Christianity. There are some scholars who would argue that these two ruler’s conversions to god was not sincere and they were just political masterminds. Either way Cyrus and Constantine are two central figures in Judaism and Christiani ty, two of the world’s major organized religions. Cyrus and Constantine took over manyRead MoreThe Rise Of The Century King Cyrus And Emperor Constantine1302 Words   |  6 Pagesthe greatest rulers in history King Cyrus and Emperor Constantine you will discover that these to historical leaders dramatically influenced the change of direction for Judaism and Christianity. There are some scholars who would argue that these to ruler’s conversion to god was not sincere and they were just political masterminds. Either way Cyrus and Constantine are two central figures in Judaism and Christianity, two of the world’s major organized religions. Cyrus and Constantine took over manyRead MoreEssay on The Fall of Rome860 Words   |  4 PagesAs of the second century, A.D., the Roman Empire measured nearly 3,000 miles from east to west and nearly 2,000 miles from north to south, with its total land area approximately one-half of the continental United States. Its population at this time, at its peak under Augustus, had increased from 50 million to as high as 70 million. At the time, only the empire of China had a populous that paralleled with the Roman Empire, and no other human group under a single government was as large as these twoRead MoreAnalysis Of The Novel Lost Of The West 1413 Words   |  6 Pagesplagues his book by not only the previously stated biases, but creating the book too brief, and having to decide what information is substantial to retain; which he decides. Instantly Brownworth recalls the 3rd century Roman Empire; where in the first page Brownworth states â€Å"Roman architects, engineers, and soldiers had crisscrossed the known world, bringing order and stability to the barbaric, diverse lands beyond the frontiers of Italy†(1). Instantaneously Mr.Brownworth riddles his novel withRead MoreConstantine: Gods Gift to Christianity1168 Words   |  5 Pagesfourth century in the Roman Empire. Christians were tortured until they denied Christ or killed if they refused, their possessions, houses and buildings were confiscated and they were forced to observe pagan sacrificial traditions. Constantine the Great’s rise to power brought about tremendous change in Roman attitudes and laws from absolutely destroying Christians to accepting, protecting and even supporting the furthering of Christianity. Before Constantine became the sole ruler of the entire RomeRead MoreRome : The Capital City Of Italy Essay944 Words   |  4 PagesC.E. Rome s initial relocation was in a portion of different early ethnicities, such as, Etruscans, Latins, and Sabines, eventually populating the city as the capital of the Roman Monarchy, Republic, and Empire. For around 244 years, Rome was represented by a monarchy. Over the 244 year time span, â€Å"there were seven rulers to control the kingdom, in sequential order: Romulus, Numa Pompilius, Tullus Hostilius, Ancus Marcius, Tarquinius Priscus, Servius Tulles, and Tarquinius Superbus. TarquiniusRead MoreThe Legacy Of Constantine The Great1471 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Constantine the Great, also known as Saint Constantine, was the Roman Emperor from 306 to 337, right after Diocletian. As the first Roman emperor to call himself a Christian, his actions greatly affected both the history of the Christian Church and the history of the world. However, the question is, were his efforts about benefitting the church or about benefitting himself? It is said that because of his edicts and leadership, he was able to move the church as well as himself into

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Toyota Business Plan free essay sample

Toyota is the leader of the hybrid technology with its Prius. The Prius was the world’s first mass-produced hybrid car (Case, paragraph 2, ‘The Prius†¦higher speeds. ’). Toyota used the Prius as the centre-piece of their campaign to give themselves a more environmental image compared to their rivals. The reason why the Prius was such a success and other hybrid models were having troubles to get buyers, is that the buyers of the Prius want to make a statement about themselves. They want to show people that they are more environmentally aware then other people.Toyota recently had some troubles with their cars in 2010 (Case, paragraph 7, ‘In 2010†¦brake problems. ’). They had to re-call 437,000 hybrid cars because of some brake problems. All over the world people want to have this new hybrid car but the world’s second-largest car market is China (Case, paragraph 8, ‘China, meanwhile†¦surges ahead. ’) The second-largest auto industry used to be in Japan but China overtook it three years ago and China is going to surpass the United States as well. We will write a custom essay sample on Toyota Business Plan or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page But although they had to deal with some setbacks, Toyota is planning to develop the hybrid technology even further. They spent over $1 billion on research and development and they have plans to produce six new hybrid cars by the end of 2012 (Case, paragraph 10, ‘By the end†¦by 2020. ’). But Toyota is not the only company producing hybrid vehicles any more. The degree of rivalry is getting bigger and that’s why the question now is whether Toyota should continue with the development of their hybrid technology, or should they invest in new technology that enables them to produce fully electric cars?To analyse whether Toyota should stick to hybrid technology or invest in a new technology, I decided to use the Five Forces Model. This model contents the following forces: 1. The degree of rivalry 2. Threat of new entrants (and entry barriers) 3. Supplier power 4. Buyer power 5. Threat of substitutes (Book ‘An introduction into marketing and strategy’, page 80 exhibit 4. 6 The Five Forced of Industry Structure). First of all, the degree of rivalry on hybrids and full-electric cars for Toyota is very high.There are many competitors like Nissan, General Motors and Ford (Case, paragraph 9, ‘Both Nissan†¦this year. ’). Nissan and General Motors just promoted their new electric-powered vehicles on the market, and Ford is planning to start selling an all-electric version of the Ford Focus later this year. Nissan introduced the first all-electric vehicle called the Nissan Leaf, and General Motors thinks they’re going to have a breakthrough with the Chevrolet Volt, a hybrid car running on rechargeable batteries. Case, paragraph 10, ‘Nissan, one of†¦gasoline engine kicks in. ’). But even though the degree of rivalry is high, Toyota sticks to their hybrid technology and they keep developing. But it might be a good idea for Toyota to start investing in a new technology that would enable them to produce fully electric cars. Secondly, the threat of new entrants is also high. When industries like Toyota boast relatively high on sales in hybrids, they attract the attention of firms operating elsewhere who are looking for new arenas to compete in.Because Toyota was such a success, many companies like Nissan and Ford became interested in this type of industry. Also, the barrier of entry is relatively low. The hybrid technology is not a secret and can be used by any company. That’s why it is easy for other companies to compete in this industry. Therefore, it is of big importance that Toyota starts investing in a new technology for that the stay the leader in this industry. Finally, the threat of substitutes is relatively high as well. As mentioned in the second paragraph, Toyota had some setbacks to deal with.In 2010 they had to re-call 437,000 hybrid cars, which started some concerns over the Prius’ safety and it threatened to undermine Toyota’s reputation in Toyota’s home market Japan (Case, paragraph 7, ‘Concerns over†¦unintended acceleration. ’). Because of this, it is easy for other companies to satisfy the same demand. If Toyota starts selling fully electric cars, the threat of substitutes won’t be as high as it is now because it is more difficult for other companies to satisfy this demand.If you look at the analysis from the Five Forces Model, you can conclude that it would be best for Toyota to invest in new technology. The threat of new entrants won’t be as high because the technology is new and not every company can take over this technology straight away. My advice, therefore, would be to start investing in new technology so they are able to produce fully electric cars. If they do this, the company will become the leader in this industry because no other company has used this technology already and they will keep the leadership in green car technology.

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Hamlet As A Victim Of His Humanity Essay Example For Students

Hamlet As A Victim Of His Humanity Essay Shakespeares Hamlet is a complex story of revenge, the lack of love, and the madness of Hamlet. Hamlet is a victim of his own humanity. The decisions he must make, make him human, and his indecisiveness makes him a man. His fathers ghost asks Hamlet to avenge his death, and Hamlets procrastination to do What we have in Hamlet is the exploration and implicit criticism of a particular state of mind or consciousness. In Hamlet, Shakespeare uses a series of encounters to reveal the complex state of the human mind, made up of reason, emotion, and attitude towards the self, to allow the reader to make a judgment or form an opinion about fundamental aspects of human life (L. C. Knight, 192). Hamlet had many opportunities to kill Claudius but he decided not to and rested the justification on his morals. Hamlet tries to logically think of a way to rid the world of the treacherous King, and his logic, and intelligence were his downfall. Like any tragic hero these were his tragic flaws. Hamlets primary dilemma is that of every human being. .. (Cahn 69). Hamlet is presented by Shakespeare as the ideal man. He is described by Ophelia in Act 3 Scene 1 lines 163-167 O, what a noble mind is here oerthrown! The courtiers, soldiers, scholars, eye, tongue, sword, (Th expectancy) and rose of the fair state, The glass of fashion and the mold of form.. .. Hamlet is what every man should be and as such an extreme , he is also presented with an extreme situation. He is a superman among men (G.W. Knight 38). Hamlet is a very smart individual, and he uses his intelligence to try to solve the mystery of how to expose his uncle, and prove what the ghost said. In trying to prove Claudiuss guilt, Hamlet aroused suspicion. His uncle tried to get rid of Hamlet by sending him to England on a diplomatic visit, which was really a plea by Claudius for the King of England to execute Hamlet. Hamlet figured this out, and came back to Denmark, only after sending his escorts to their death, For in the war of logic it will be found that he (Hamlet) has all the guns (G.W. Knight Hamlet is the only character that is true to himself, his beliefs, and his principles. This is why he procrastinates, it not his nature to kill, and he feels that if he does murder Claudius he will be no better than Claudius. The play dramatizes the perpetual struggle to which all civilization that is genuine is doomed (Alexander 184). His principles make him human, and as such he must suffer what all humanity suffers from, a conscience. This led to his ultimate, yet Hamlet was a respected and loved man. Fortinbras said For he was likely.. .To have proved most royal. Hamlets humanity brought Hamlet to his tragic death. Hamlets humanity is also what helped make Hamlet a masterpiece, T.S. Elliot I believe said it best when he proclaimed Hamlet to be the Mona Lisa Bibliography: Works Cited Alexander, Peter Hamlet, Father and Son. The Clarendon Press, Oxford. 1955. pp.183-185 Cahn, Victor L. Shakespeare The Playwright: A Companion to the Complete Tragedies, Histories and Romances. Greenwood Press, New York 1991 Knight, G. W. The Embassy of Death in The Wheel of Fire Methuen r Co., Ltd. London 1954. Knight, L.C. Some Shakespeare Themes An Approach to Hamlet. Stanford University Press, San Fransisco 1966 Elliot, T.S. The Sacred Wood: Essays on Poetry and Criticism. 1922 Shakespeare, William Hamlet Washington Square Press, New York 1922 .

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts Art Critique free essay sample

Begin by introducing the work: list the artist, title, date, medium and approximate size. â€Å"The Wave† by Alexander Harrison, 1185, oil on canvas, approximately 3. 5’x 9’ FORMAL ANALYSIS: Remember, the formal elements are: line, shape, color, volume, space, light and texture. 2. Discuss the lines in the painting. Where are they located? What direction do they go? Are they straight or curved, thick or thin? How they direct your eye around the canvas? When you first look at the painting your eye is drawn to a distinct horizontal line that depicts the horizon over the water. There are also curved lines throughout the piece where the waves are located, many of which make up either the ripples over the sand or waves breaking on the shore. These curved lines are what move your eye from the horizon towards the water moving forward as the wave breaks and moves along the sand. 3. What shapes are present? Are they geometric or organic? Do they appear flat or voluminous? The shapes in this painting are all organic because all of the objects in the piece have no true form. We will write a custom essay sample on Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts Art Critique or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page For instance, the clouds in the sky are ever changing and the water is constantly moving. The shapes appear to be voluminous because you can see the movement in them and therefore you know they have depth. 4. Discuss the space in the painting (the area between or around formal elements placed on the canvas) Is the painting crowded with many formal elements or sparse with just a few. Remember, this is about formal elements placed on a canvas, not subject matter. The painting is a very open space containing few of the formal elements. Balance is one of the elements that are present though. It is balanced vertically because the wave is at an even height to itself creating balance from left to right. It also contains harmony because the colors work well together allowing your eyes to move freely over the scene. 5. Discuss the colors the artist selected. What specific colors are used and where are they located on the canvas? Are they warm or cool? Saturdated? Complimentary? How do the colors make you feel? Alexander Harrison’s choice of light pastels throughout the sky helps to create a peaceful day with good weather. There are darker shades of pastels towards the upper right-hand of the painting to show represent clouds. For the majority of the wave, he uses a shade of sea foam green lighter in sections towards the horizon and darker as they are about to break on land. Also where the waves are crashing you can see lighter shades of blues and white indicating sea foam and mist over the breaks. In the forefront, there are light pastel peach colors placed sparsely over the top of water, possibly reflecting the sun. Even though you can make out what the painter has created, the strokes are saturated and painterly throughout the sky, clouds, and parts of the waves. 6. Discuss the texture of the paint. Is it thin with undetectable brushstrokes or thick and painterly. The painterly lines enables the wave to look more natural and lifelike, as if the wave is actually rolling towards you creating the sea foam and mist as it comes towards us. Despite the thick brushstrokes the painting still looks soft and makes you want to run your hand over the water. 7. Discuss the light (or lack of) in the work of art. What is its source? Does it create shadows? Does it affect mood? Although it does not look like there is a distinct light source coming from anywhere in the painting, you can make out a tiny sun if you get up close to the painting towards the top left. Even if you couldn’t see the sun in the painting you are aware the light is coming from the sky since the scene takes place outside. The clouds in the sky moving in from the right of the painting help create the shadows over the waves. This makes the mood more mellow like it’s the end of the day and it’s time to sit back and relax, since the colors are muted and not as vivid. SUBJECT MATTER 8. Discuss subject matter. This should be few sentences just listing the recognizable objects in the painting. The recognizable objects in this painting are obviously the wave, the beach, and the clouds in the sky. The objects don’t necessarily overlay one another but instead sit next to each other creating an overall scene where you can distinguish each individual part. CONTENT : Use your eyes to tell me what you see. 9. What is happening in the work of art? In this work of are there is a wave coming towards the foreground and part of it has already began to funnel and break along the beach. The wave then rolls further towards the front of the piece as it moves over the sand. You can also see clouds moving in from one side of the scene. 10. How does the painting make you feel? This painting makes me feel peaceful and very calm because its large scale makes me feel as if I’m actually standing in the art work with the water rushing over my feet. The beach is my most favorite place and it brings a lot of good memories to mind and this work makes that happen. 11. Do you recognize any objects in the work that might have symbolic meaning or are perhaps referenced to art, literature, mythology or history? There are no recognizable objects in the work that I think may reference a particular person, place, other art, or more. 12. What do you think the artist trying to tell us by making this work of art? I think Alexander was trying to tell us we need to recognize the beauty of the simple sceneries around us every day. We need to just take the time to stand there and look around us at all the good nature has to offer. 13. What do you think the artist’s intention was for this work (who or where was it for)? I think his intention was a personal one. I think he made this painting to remember a time when he have visited here and so he painted it to remind himself of how wonderful he thought it was. Do you feel that the form, subject matter and content have been combined to create successful work of art? Why or why not? I do think the elements, subject matter and content all work well together to create a successful painting. The choice of pastels makes you feel warm and peaceful when you move along while the painterly brushstrokes make the waves look real and fluid. The simplicity of the piece creates an almost surreal feeling like nothing could go wrong as you stand in this spot looking out over the water.

Monday, December 2, 2019

Supreme Court (503 words) Essay Example For Students

Supreme Court (503 words) Essay Supreme CourtRestraint ActivismJudicial activism is loosely defined as decisions or judgements handed down by judges that take a broad interpretation of the constitution. It is a decision that is more of a reflection of how the judge thinks the law should be interpreted rather than how the law has or was intended to be interpreted. There are many examples of judicial activism; examples include the opinions of Sandra Day O’Connor in the Lynch v. Donnelly and the Wallace v. Jaffree trials. Sandra Day argues for the changing of the First Amendment’s ban on â€Å"establishment† of religion into a ban on â€Å"endorsement† of religion. Others include US v. Kinder where our congress passed legislation that would require a minimum sentence for persons caught distributing more than 10 grams of cocaine. Judge Leval used a weighing method suggested by the sentencing commission rather than the method required by congress. The different method used did not trigger the mandatory sentence whereas the congressional method would have. We will write a custom essay on Supreme Court (503 words) specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Miranda v. Arizona is a very important activist decision that required police to inform criminal suspects of their rights before they could be interrogated. These rights include: the right to remain silent, that anything you say can and will be used against you in a court of law, you have a right to an attorney, if you cannot afford an attorney one will be appointed to you be the court. In this case the Fifth Amendment’s right that a person may not be forced to incriminate one’s self was interpreted in an activist way as meaning that one must be aware of this right before on is interrogated by the police. Prior to this ruling it was common practice to force and coerce confessions from criminal suspects who did not know they had the right not to incriminate themselves. Judicial restraint is loosely defined as decisions or judgements that take a narrow interpretation of the constitution. It reflects a respect for the law as it has been enacted by the Legislature. Rather than creating new laws from broad interpretations. For myself, it is somewhat harder to distinguish what judicial restraint is. An example of judicial restraint would be the 1996 case of Bowers v. Hardwick. Hardwick was charged with violating the Georgia statute of sodomy by committing a sexual act with another male in the bedroom of his home. He challenged his conviction in the Supreme Court. The key issues were that Supreme Court upheld his conviction stating that the Constitution does not give the right for homosexuals to engage in sodomy. The justices also felt that â€Å"there should be great resistance to expand the reach of the due process clauses to cover any new fundamental rights†. Whereas the Roe v. Wade decision stated that women have the right to privacy when in the constitution no right exist, the Bowers v. Hardwick decision stated that there is no part of the constitution that gives the right of sodomy by homosexuals. Political Issues